Historical retrospective · Bitcoin

BIP 44 proposed a shared hierarchy for multi-asset wallet accounts

BIP 44 defines a derivation-path convention that organizes keys by purpose, coin type, account, change and address index.

Proposal / specification year: 2014First published

Wallets following the same path can interpret a backup consistently, and the coin-type registry helps separate assets derived from one seed.

The standard reflects a maturing ecosystem: recovery needed to cover multiple accounts and assets, not merely a single Bitcoin address.

A shared seed does not make every wallet interchangeable; users should verify supported paths before restoring funds.

Primary source

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BIP 44 ↗